Prague Weekend Travel Guide
Prague has earned many epithets such as the "Paris of the East" and the "City of a Hundred Spires," and is one of Europe's capitals with the most striking historical heritage. Having largely survived World War II undamaged, Prague has turned into a veritable open-air museum with its Gothic cathedrals, Baroque palaces and Art Nouveau buildings. We've prepared this guide to Prague, reachable from Istanbul with a direct flight of around 3 hours and ideal especially for weekend getaways.
1. The Old Town Square & the Astronomical Clock
Staroměstské náměstà — the Old Town Square — is where the heart of Prague beats. On the hour, the movement of the figures atop the Astronomical Clock offers a small but worthwhile show; the area around the clock fills up every hour. The Gothic and Baroque buildings around the square look as if straight out of a fairy tale when illuminated in the evening.
The pointed spires of the nearby Týn Church and the Town Hall are the square's main features. The market set up in the square at New Year and Christmas regularly makes the lists of Europe's most beautiful.
2. Prague Castle & HradÄŤany Hill
One of the largest medieval castle complexes in the world, Prague Castle dominates the panorama of the city from the hill on the far bank of the Vltava River. St. Vitus Cathedral, Zlatá ulička (Golden Lane) and the Royal Palace are the main sights within the castle.
We recommend walking up to the castle complex — looking down from the top, the panorama of old Prague covered in red roofs may be one of the most beautiful views of your life. The exterior can be explored for free; a ticket is required for the interiors.
3. Charles Bridge — The Heart of Prague
Completed in 1402 and connecting the two banks of the historic city with its 516-metre length over the Vltava River, Charles Bridge is like an open-air gallery adorned with 30 statues of saints. Walking the bridge alone in the early morning or in the mist of winter is one of the most magical moments of Prague.
The ideal direction and light conditions to photograph the Prague Castle silhouette from the bridge are in the early morning. During the day the bridge fills with heavy tourist traffic; yet the bridge itself offers a different atmosphere at every hour.
4. Josefov — The Jewish Quarter
Hidden within the old town, Josefov is home to the best-preserved Jewish historical heritage in Europe. The Jewish Museum, encompassing 6 synagogues such as the Pinkas and Maisel synagogues, and the Old Jewish Cemetery filled with interlocking gravestones are sites that leave a deep impression.
5. Vinohrady & Žižkov — Local Prague
For those who want to step outside the tourist corridors, the Vinohrady and Žižkov districts convey the local soul of Prague. Art Nouveau buildings, small cafés and neighbourhood squares offer another face of the city. Seeing the city view from the Television Tower in Žižkov is also recommended — the tower's design is controversial but the view is dazzling.
Practical Tips: Transport, Budget & Accommodation
Prague is one of the most budget-friendly capitals in Central Europe. Dinner in restaurants can be eaten comfortably for around 10–15 euros. Czech beer is regarded as among the best in the world and is extremely affordable — beer culture is an inseparable part of the Prague experience.
Finding a hotel within walking distance of the city centre is relatively easy and far more economical than in Paris or London. The metro, tram and bus network works well; a 24-hour transport pass covers all lines. Direct flights from Istanbul to Prague take about 3 hours, and especially with early booking you can find very affordable fares.
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